Now then, take your weapons, your quiver and your bow, and go out to the field and hunt game for me,
Isaac is old, and his eyes have failed. He sends his elder son out to hunt game and cook his favourite meal before he gives the family blessing — and commentators trace his failure to that meal.
The Hunt Isaac Ordered
Isaac names a hunter's kit. A quiver is "the receptacle for arrows" (Morrish Bible Dictionary). But why did Isaac want the hunt at all? He had reasons to hold back:
The Bible TreasuryEsau had not only disposed of his birthright, he had also socially disqualified himself from heirship by marrying a Canaanite. Isaac knew this, and it was, as we read, a "grief of mind" to him. Yet even this did not remove Esau from the place he had held in his father's affections for so many years… So, right to the end, Isaac clings to the son he loved. His natural affection was so strong that he overlooked every divine hint, and every act of Esau's that should have moved him to a different course. Here he comes before us in a truly humbling light, as a believer always does when nature runs unchecked.
Appetite Behind the Affection
Both parents had a favourite, and each choice had a reason.
William KellySadly, it was not something new that Isaac loved Esau. He loved him not simply as his son, because of his natural boldness, but because venison suited his taste. Rebekah, meanwhile, loved Jacob. His character had the same traits of the flesh as hers — Syrian craft and selfishness. But neither of them was lukewarm about the divine promise.
Willis weighs the words Isaac added — "such as I love":
George C WillisIsaac was a very wealthy man. He had never "endured hardness" as his father had done. He was what we call a "soft" man. He had slipped into the habit of luxury and self-indulgence. "Savoury meat, such as I love" are words completely unworthy of a saint of God. Like Noah, his son's fall was largely due to his own self-indulgence.
Blindness of the Inner Eye
Verse 1 tells us Isaac's sight had failed. Commentators link that to a deeper blindness:
L. M. GrantDespite Esau's wrong marriages, and despite God's word that Isaac's older son would serve the younger (Gen. 25:23), Isaac was ready to give his chief blessing to Esau. We are told in verse 1 that his eyes were dim. No doubt his spiritual eyes were dim too, because he let his natural appetite take precedence over the revealed will of God.
Mackintosh sets father and son side by side:
C. H. MackintoshHere we find the aged patriarch Isaac standing, as it were, at the very door of eternity. The earth and nature are fast fading from his view. Yet he is taken up with "savoury meat," and about to act in direct opposition to the divine counsel by blessing the elder instead of the younger… If Esau had sold his birthright for a bowl of stew, Isaac was about to give away the blessing for a dish of venison. How very humbling!
A Sacred Act Fuelled by the Flesh
Bellett weighs what Isaac was about to do — and what he called for first:
J. G. BellettHe was about to perform the last religious act of a patriarchal priest. And he calls for wine and strong drink — the food of mere nature — to stir him up and fill him for the service of the temple! Terrible abomination!… We may all be aware how much of nature stains our holy things. We can mistake the excitement of the flesh for the easy, strong current of the Spirit. We may notice this in times of fellowship. But that should be our sorrow. We confess it as evil and weakness, and we watch against it.
God Overruling the Table
The story does not end with Isaac's failure. The very appetite that misled him becomes the tool that corrects him:
The Bible TreasuryBut God will subdue nature, unjudged nature, and in Isaac too! And more than that. God's ways are so perfect and complete that He will use the very indulgence that had twisted Isaac's mind and judgement as the direct tool to discipline him. God lets him be deceived. The "savoury meat" turned his mind from sound judgement; and the same "savoury meat" makes him act, without knowing it, according to the will of God.
Kelly turns to how God dealt with the whole family:
William KellyLet us delight in the wisdom of His ways. He overruled a partiality of the flesh that would have made His Word void, and He secured His purpose, however faulty the people were who remembered it. They turned to unworthy tricks to correct the wrong and secure His promise. So each of them came under His righteous chastening for their crooked scheming. God loves dearly, but He rebukes and chastises.
Summary
- Taste. Isaac loved Esau because venison suited his taste — a preference built on appetite, not on God's word.
- Blindness. The taste dimmed the inner eye: dim sight in verse 1 matched dim judgement about God's revealed will.
- Misuse. Isaac carried that appetite into a sacred act, calling for the food of mere nature to fuel the last service of a patriarchal priest.
- Discipline. God used the same savoury meat to deceive and humble Isaac. He did God's will almost against himself.
- Faithfulness. Both the favouritism and the scheming came under chastening, yet the promise stood. God rebukes those He loves, and His Word holds.